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SWO_characteristics.jpg

Swordfish
(Xiphias gladius)

Countable characteristics

  • D XXXVIII~XXXXV -4~5

  • A XII~XVI -3~4

  • P1 17~19

​​

Distribution

  • Worldwide / Temperate and tropical area

Maximum size

  • 536 kg (IGFA all-takle game fish record) 

Notes

  •  Easly identified by lack of pelvic fin and scales. Also this species have only one keel at the caudal peduncle which is different from other billfishes.  

Characteristics of the body

SWO-pelvicfin.jpg

↑ Absence of pelvic fin

SWO-scale.jpg

↑ Absence of scales

SWO-keel.jpg

↑ Single keel

​Example of Size (LJFL) and weight relationship

Following equation of Mejuto et al., 1988, ICCAT derived from Atlantic Ocean, Spanish longline fishery data

Lower Jaw FL (cm)
BW (kg)
180
74.2
181
75.6
182
76.9
183
78.3
184
79.7
185
81.1
186
82.5
187
83.9
188
85.4
189
86.8
190
88.3
191
89.8
192
91.4
193
92.9
194
94.4
195
96
196
97.6
197
99.2
198
100.8
199
102.5
200
104.2
201
105.8
202
107.5
203
109.3
204
111
205
112.8
206
114.5
207
116.3
208
118.1
209
120
210
121.8
211
123.7
212
125.6
213
127.5
214
129.5
215
131.4
216
133.4
217
135.4
218
137.4
219
139.4
220
141.5
221
143.6
222
145.7
223
147.8
224
149.9
225
152.1
226
154.3
227
156.5
228
158.7
229
160.9
230
163.2
231
165.5
232
167.8
233
170.1
234
172.5
235
174.9
236
177.3
237
179.7
238
182.2
239
184.6
240
187.1
241
189.6
242
192.2
243
194.7
244
197.3
245
199.9
246
202.6
247
205.2
248
207.9
249
210.6
250
213.4

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